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Appealing a Denied Test or Scan

You have 180 days to file an internal appeal, and a meaningful share of appeals succeed — especially ones that directly address the reason given in the denial letter.

FSA/HSAUrgent20 minFederal

This is general information about your rights, not legal advice. Your situation may be different. Talk to a lawyer in your area for advice specific to you.

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You have 180 days from the date on the denial letter to file an internal appeal — mark that date the day it arrives. Standard internal appeals must be decided within 30 days; if waiting that long could seriously harm you, you can request an expedited appeal, which must be decided within 72 hours. If the internal appeal still says no, you have the right to an external review — a genuinely independent organization, not affiliated with your insurer, whose decision is binding on them. You typically have about four months after the final internal denial to request it, and standard external reviews are decided within 45 days (72 hours if urgent). This is worth doing. A meaningful share of appeals succeed, especially ones grounded in a clear, written medical necessity letter from your doctor addressing the specific reason for denial — not a general 'I need this' but a direct response to what the denial letter actually said.

Steps

1Read the denial letter for the exact reason given
2File your internal appeal within 180 days
3Ask your doctor for a written medical necessity letter addressing that specific reason
4Request expedited review if delay would harm you
5If internal appeal fails, file for external review within about 4 months

This is general information to help you get oriented — not legal advice. Rules vary by where you live, so double-check the specifics with a professional you trust.

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